DECsystem-10/DECSYSTEM-20 Processor Reference Manual

Chapter 1 Introduction
- 1.1 KL10-based System Organization
  - The KL10 processor
- 1.2 KS10-based System Organization
- 1.3 Timesharing
- 1.4 Number System
  - Floating Point Numbers
  - Expanded Range Floating Point Numbers
- 1.5 Instruction Format
- 1.6 Effective Address Calculation
  - Extended Addresses
- 1.7 KL10 Memory
  - Memory Characteristics
- 1.8 KS10 Memory
- 1.9 Programming Conventions
- 1.10 KI10 and KA10 Characteristics
  - Memory
Chapter 2 User Operations
- 2.1 Full Word Data Transmissions
  - Move Instructions
  - Double Move Instructions
  - Block Transfers
- 2.2 Fixed Point Arithmetic
  - Single Precision Instructions
  - Double Precision Instructions
- 2.3 Floating Point Arithmetic
  - Single Precision with Rounding
  - Single Precision without Rounding
  - Standard Range Double Precision
  - Expanded Range Double Precision
  - Number Conversion
  - Scaling
  - KA10 Software Double Precision
- 2.4 Boolean Functions
- 2.5 Shift and Rotate
- 2.6 Arithmetic Testing
- 2.7 Logical Testing and Modification
- 2.8 Half Word Data Transmission
- 2.9 Program Control
  - The Execute Instruction
  - Conditional Jumps
  - Program Flags
  - The JRST Instruction
  - Subroutine Calling
  - Overflow Trapping
- 2.10 Stack Operations
- 2.11 Byte Manipulation
- 2.12 String Manipulation
- 2.13 Decimal Conversion
- 2.14 String Editing
- 2.15 Programming Examples
  - Processor Identification
  - Parity
  - Reversing Order of Digits
  - Counting Ones
  - Number Conversion
  - Table Searching
  - Extended Addressing
- 2.16 Unimplemented Operations
  - MUUOs
- 2.17 KS10 Input-Output Instructions
- 2.18 Pre-KS10 Input-Output Instructions
- 2.19 User Programming
Chapter 3 KL10 System Operations
- 3.1 Priority Interrupt
  - Interrupt Requests
  - Interrupt Functions and Instructions
  - Interrupt Programming
- 3.2 Cache Management
  - Cache Programming
- 3.3 TOPS-10 Paging and Process Tables
  - Paging
  - Page Failure
  - The Map Instruction
- 3.4 TOPS-20 Paging and Process Tables
  - Paging
  - Page Refill
  - Page Failure
  - The Map Instruction
- 3.5 Memory Management
  - Previous Context Execute
  - Address Debugging
- 3.6 Timing and Accounting
  - System Timing
  - User Accounts
  - Performance Analysis
- 3.7 Front End Functions
- 3.8 Error and Diagnostic Instructions
  - Error Monitoring and Investigiation
  - S Bus Diagnostic Cycle
Chapter 4 KS10 System Operations
- 4.1 Priority Interrupt
  - Processing an Interrupt
  - Interrupt Processing
- 4.2 Cache
- 4.3 TOPS-10 Paging and Process Tables
  - Paging
  - Page Failure
  - The Map Instruction
- 4.4 TOPS-20 Paging and Process Tables
  - Paging
  - Page Refill
  - Page Failure
  - The Map Instruction
- 4.5 Memory Management
  - Previous Context Execute
- 4.6 System Timing
- 4.7 Halt Status
- 4.8 System Conditions
  - System Flags
  - Memory Status
Chapter 5 KI10 and KA10 System Operations
- 5.1 Console
  - Readin Mode
  - Console-Program Communication
- 5.2 KI10 Priority Interrupt
  - Starting an Interrupt
  - Interrupt Programming
- 5.3 KI10 Processor Conditions
- 5.4 KI10 Program and Memory Management
  - Paging
  - Page Failure
  - Monitor Programming
  - Previous Context Execute
- 5.5 KA10 Priority Interrupt
- 5.6 KA10 Processor Conditions
- 5.7 KA10 Program and Memory Management
  - Monitor Programming
- 5.8 Real Time Clock DK10
Appendix A Instructions and Mnemonics
Appendix B Character Codes
Appendix C Internal Device Bit Assignments
Appendix D Timing
Appendix E Processor Compatibility
Appendix F Processor Operation
- F.1 KI10 Operation
- F.2 KA10 Operation
Appendix G Handling Memory
- G.1 DECsystem-10 Memories
- G.2 DECSYSTEM-20 Memories

Company:	Digital Equipment Corporation
Part:	AA-H391A-TK
Date:	1982-06
Keywords:

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Address:	http://bitsavers.org/pdf/dec/pdp10/TOPS10_softwareNotebooks/vol05/AA-H391A-TK_DECsystem-10_DECSYSTEM-20_Processor_Reference_Jun1982.pdf
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